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Which hat am I wearing?

Reflecting on roles of scientists in society

Expectations differ as to which functions science should have in society, and these differences can sometimes lead to heated debate. It is important that researchers are aware of the societal goals to which their work contributes and the roles they play in this process. This enables them to actively perform these roles, anticipate expectations and define their area of responsibility. Role diversity has the potential to make scientific work more effective.

Which hat am I wearing?

Today’s societal challenges, such as climate change and the loss of biodiversity, make it necessary for science to work more closely with society and, in particular, with politics. This requires new forms of collaboration and dialogue. Researchers are increasingly taking on roles other than that of a pure scientist – and not always consciously or voluntarily.

This text provides researchers with approaches for reflecting on and discussing the roles they can play in the societal context. It is based on the guide Roles of Scientists in Sustainability Transfor­ma­tions: A Guide for Reflection and Workshop Facilitation published by the Swiss Academy of Sciences. Greater clarity and a more conscious understanding of roles will strengthen scientific work and its contribution to societal change. .

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  • Science culture